
With this post, I hope to provide a lot of helpful information to readers who might be new to vegetarianism, or those who just wish to eat healthier. Just keep in mind that I am not a nutritionist or a doctor. I’m just someone who’s been eating some form of vegetarian/vegan for over half of my life and I like to think that I’m informed about nutrition and health because of it. I’m passionate about making healthier choices for myself every single day and if I can provide information that other’s might use to make healthier choices, then I’m delighted.
For those young people who make the choice to transition and experiment with a plant-based diet I say “BRAVO!” There is so much research out there to indicated that this kind of lifestyle is incredibly healthy and not just for the body, but for the planet as well. More on this later in the post. I will choose not to discuss the myriad reasons I choose not to eat meat and most dairy here, just know that my convictions have only gotten stronger throughout the years as I’ve armed myself with more information.
Gathering information and research for yourself is so very important. I cannot urge you enough to hop on-line, or even better, go to your local library and get your hands on books about diet and health, as well as vegetarian/vegan cookbooks. The more informed you are, the healthier you’ll be. AND, you’ll also be more equiped to handle the people who constantly question your food choices and dietary lifestyle.
Which brings me to my first section to discuss: Myths vs. Facts.
I was fortunate enough to grow up in a household that embraced a fairly healthy eating style before I even became vegetarian. We always ate vegetables growing up. In fact, I was the butt of many jokes at summer camp, because I always cleaned the huge bowl of broccoli at the dinner table, while the other children gasped in horror and went in for the fries! With that said, if you were or are in a house where the Standard American Diet (SAD!) is consumed, then you might get lots of annoying comments like, “How are you going to get protein?” or “You’re going to be iron deficient.” and “What about calcium?”
Take heart, young veggie-head! If you’ve armed yourself with knowledge, you’ll know how to deal with these questions and comments. Here, I’ll briefly, break some common myths for you.
1. Protein – first of all, in general American’s consume way too much protein. I’ll mention some books later that have great evidence of this. Regardless, healthy protein can be found in Vegetables like broccoli and kale. Seeds like Hemp, sesame and Sunflower. Grains like quinoa (pronounced Keen-wha) and Legumes like Lentils. Nuts are another great source of protein.


2. Look for Iron in Sea Vegetables, Dark Leafy Greens and Beans.
3. Calcium can also be found in Dark Leafy Greens, as well as Sesame Seeds, including Tahini.
I do recommend taking a B12 supplement, but you can get some from Sea Vegetables like Dulse as well as Nutritional Yeast.
There are so many fabulous books out there with valuable information about diet, nutrition, health and environmental impact. Here are a few of my favorites.
- The China Study – Colin Campbell
- In Defense of Food - Michael Pollan
- The Food Revolution – John Robbins
- Eating Healthy for Life (For Children) – Neal Barnard and the Physician’s Committee for Responsible Medicine
Next, get out there and find some great cookbooks and get in the kitchen. I cannot sufficiently express the importance of getting in the kitchen to experiment, so that you can take responsibility for your own health. I started cooking most of my family’s meals when I was just 14. There’s not better way to learn and it’s best to learn young. Find a vegetable, grain or bean that you really like and then find a bunch of recipes for it and go crazy. Just make sure that your parent’s are cool with you taking over the kitchen and everything! The internet is also a great source for recipes.
Also of great importance – get rid of the junk food!! Do not be one of those vegetarians who rely on frozen pizzas and burritos. Try to comprise your diet of whole, unrefined foods. Things to avoid at all costs include: hydrogenated oils, high fructose corn syrup, artificial flavors, artificial colors and sweeteners – Get the science out of your food. It has no business being in there!
Having said that, by all means, still indulge when the occasion arrises. Just know that there are healthier alternatives to your standard junk food. Try sparkling water instead of soda. Say it with me – Soda be gone! (including diet stuff- yuck!) Instead of chips with artificial everything, try organic corn chips, or kettle chips. Air popped popcorn is awesome and addictive! Of course, really health snacks are encouraged too – try humus and veggies and apples dipped in almond or peanut butter.
So now, what to eat:
- VEGETABLES!!! if you eat enough veggies, with enough variety, you’re going to get so many of the nutrients you need, that you won’t even have to think about it. Focus heavily on Dark Leafy Greens like broccoli, kale, spinach and cabbage. Sweet potatoes are awesome. You can throw them in the oven like a regular baked potato, or cut and roast them like fries! So easy too!
- Whole Grains: quinoa, millet, brown rice are all good.
- Seeds and Nuts: hemp, sesame, sunflower, almonds, walnuts, cashews.
- Legumes: lentils, chick peas, black beans..there are many.
- Healthy Fats: (especially important for young women) olive oil, coconut oil, sesame oil, AVOCADO (my favorite)
- Fruits: you know what those are!
- Extras: ground flax, chia seed, blue-green algae.
Another thing to consider: Organic or not. I know, in general, organic products are more expensive than the conventional. I won’t get into the reasons for this here, maybe another post! With that said, eating less or no meat should save you money! Trust me, a pound of lentils will always cost less than a pound of beef. I recommend eating organically grown foods as much as possible, however, some things are more important to eat organically. They are known as the Dirty 12 – or the 12 foods that are more likely to be overly sprayed with pesticides and retain that poison. Always try to purchase organically:
- Dairy – if you choose it eat it
- Peaches
- Apples
- Peppers
- Celery
- Strawberries
- Grapes
- Lettuces
- Potatoes
- Tomatoes
- Coffee
I left meat off of the list for obvious reasons, but if you do eat some, please let it be organic and grass-fed.
You can find most of these things in a regular grocery store. If not, check to see if you have a health food store nearby- hopefully you do. The internet is also a great source for purchasing things that might be hard to procure at a regular grocery – like Sea Veggies or Hemp Seeds. Use the internet!
Lastly, I leave you with some recipe ideas.
To increase nutrient and veggie intake, try Green Smoothies (Green Monsters). It may sound weird at first, but add a couple of handfuls of spinach to some frozen banana, and any other kind of fruit you like to a blender, cover with water and blend. I promise, it’s really tasty. Plus, super fast!
Quinoa and Millet are supper grains!!! They also cook up really quickly. They both use a 2:1 ratio like rice. Top one of these grains with some stir-fry veggies. Chop some onion and garlic. Toss into a warm pan with some olive oil. Then throw in your favorite veggies. Saute for a few minutes. Finish with some fresh spinach, soy sauce, sesame seeds and a squeeze of lemon. Simple!
To make foods stretch, cook up a big pot of lentil soup. For one of my favorites, I do this. (A helpful note: I always try to soak my legumes at least for a couple of hours. This speeds up cooking time and also helps with digestions. It’s easy to soak over night, or when you leave for work or school in the morning.) You could also cook legumes easily in a crock pot, including this recipe for Lentil Soup!
- Heat up a big pot, then add a couple of tablespoons of olive oil
- Chop one big onion into half moons
- When oil is hot, add onion and cook on med to low heat for twenty minutes (you want the onions to get a little brown)
- Add a tbsp. of ground cumin, some garlic , generous amounts of S and P and whatever spices you like
- Add two cups of soaked and drained brown lentils
- Add four cups of liquid – water of veggies stock
- Cook over medium heat for forty minutes
- Check seasoning
- At this point, to stretch the recipe, remove half of the lentils, but not the liquid. (Use later to make Lentil Balls)
- To the remaining soup and two to three cups of spinach
- Once the spinach has wilted, turn off heat
- Serve the soup with a nice big salad. You can top it with some organic plain yogurt if you like!
Later, make the lentil balls. The recipe is in a previous post.
I know this is a lot of information to digest. I hope it helps. Please let me know if you have questions or concerns. Enjoy the journey!